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Long-Stay Visa and Residence Right for Commercial Activities (D/AC)

Romania · Central Europe

Source: Mobility Asset DatabaseLifecycle: UnknownResidency-to-PassportActive Investor Visas

Program facts from the CitizensOS Mobility Asset Database. Unknown facts are shown as Unknown, never as zero.

Publication state
Mobility Asset Database
Lifecycle status
Unknown
Facts checked through
Sep 21, 2026
Source snapshots
Database edition

Identity and current status

The route identity and current status.

Present
Year establishedUnknown
Unknown
Governing lawPublished
Emergency Ordinance (GEO) No. 194/2002 on the Regime of Foreigners in Romania
Responsible authorityPublished
General Inspectorate for Immigration (IGI), Ministry of Internal Affairs; visa approval routed through the Romanian Centre for the Promotion of Trade and Foreign Investments

What the program provides

What the program gives the holder.

Present
What the program providesPublished
Become a shareholder or associate with management duties in a Romanian company and live in Romania on a renewable residence right

Best suited for

Who the program tends to suit. Research only, never a personal recommendation.

Absent

No governed customer claim is present for this section.

Eligibility

Personal qualifications an applicant must establish.

Present
Minimum ageUnknown
Unknown
Clean criminal record requiredPublished
Yes
Local health insurance requiredPublished
Yes
Nationality restrictionsPublished
No
Basic eligibilityPublished
Non-EU national who is (or will become) a shareholder or associate with management/administrative duties in a Romanian commercial company, meeting the investment tier or monthly means-of-support test
Employment statusPublished
Self-employed
Generational limitPublished
Not applicable

Household inclusion

How spouses and children are treated.

Present
Family sponsorshipPublished
Yes
Spouse includedPublished
Yes
Children includedPublished
Yes
Child age limitUnknown
Unknown
ChildrenPublished
Spouse and minor children (including adopted) may accompany the investor; some family members are visa-fee exempt

Documents

Evidence categories and filing documents.

Absent

No governed customer claim is present for this section.

Process and timeline

How you apply and how long it takes.

Present
Processing timePublished
4.3–6.4 weeks
Can apply without travelingPublished
No
How you applyPublished
Long-stay visa at a Romanian embassy/consulate (e-Visa Portal referenced); residence-right extension filed with IGI once in Romania
Required in-person stepPublished
Must enter Romania on the D/AC visa and appear before IGI to obtain/extend the residence right
What the processing time measuresPublished
IGI states the residence-right application is resolved within 30 days of submission, extendable by 15 more days if further checks are needed (igi.mai.gov.ro)

Costs and investment

Fees, income and savings thresholds, and investment amounts.

Present
Minimum investmentPublished
$58,500
Minimum passive investment (July 2026)Unknown
Unknown
Minimum active investment (July 2026)Published
$58,500
Processing feeUnknown
Unknown
Application feePublished
$351
Total cost to applyPublished
$351
Monthly income requiredPublished
$110/month
Monthly pension income requiredUnknown
Unknown
Monthly rental income requiredUnknown
Unknown
Savings requiredUnknown
Unknown
Proof of sufficient fundsPublished
Yes
Local bank deposit requiredPublished
No
Minimum local bank depositUnknown
Unknown
Fees paidPublished
Before approval
Cost notesPublished
Long-stay visa fee ~EUR 300 (~$351 USD at 1.17); figure given independently for D/AC and D/AP by two secondary sources describing the same official IGI visa-fee schedule, medium confidence. Base investment route: EUR 50,000 capital/technology investment in the company as an associate in an LLC, or EUR 70,000 as a shareholder in a joint-stock company (sources differ on the exact job-count attached to each tier -- 10-15 full-time jobs); alternatively, no fixed investment is required if the applicant instead shows monthly means of support of EUR 500 (associate) or EUR 700 (shareholder). Larger investments (EUR 150,000-500,000+, or 25-50+ jobs created) progressively waive the monthly means-of-support proof and extend the residence right to 3 years instead of 1.

Presence and maintenance

Stay, renewal, and how long the status lasts.

Present
Stay required to keep statusUnknown
Unknown
Physical presence requiredPublished
Yes
In-country visit requiredPublished
Yes
Move-in windowUnknown
Unknown
Length of residencyPublished
12 months
Residency is lifetimePublished
No
RenewablePublished
Yes
Maximum durationUnknown
Unknown
Maximum duration is lifetimeUnknown
Unknown
Stay rule (Sept 2026)Published
Must actively hold the shareholder/associate management role in the Romanian company to keep and extend the residence right; IGI does not publish a day-count for physical presence.
Tax residency rulePublished
Residents staying more than 183 days per year will be considered tax residents
Personal income taxPublished
10%

Rights and onward pathways

Work, healthcare and other rights, and the path to permanent residence and citizenship.

Present
Time to permanent residencyPublished
5 years
Time to citizenshipPublished
8 years
Work for a local employerPublished
No
Start a businessPublished
Yes
Remote or freelance workUnknown
Unknown
Local healthcare accessUnknown
Unknown
University accessUnknown
Unknown
Can buy landUnknown
Unknown
Local bankingUnknown
Unknown
Permanent residence timeline basisPublished
Years stated
Citizenship timeline basisPublished
Years stated

Risks, limitations, and uncertainty

Notes on changes, conflicts, and limits.

Present
Plan B note (Sept 2026)Published
list_claim 'min US$58,000; Business Investment' is close to confirmed: the base investment tier is EUR 50,000 (~$58,500), the lowest of several routes. list_claim 'stay none' is not confirmed: the visa exists for the holder to manage the company, and no presence day-count is published, so presence was coded as required-but-uncounted rather than zero.

Sources, freshness, and conflict disclosure

Where the CitizensOS Mobility Asset Database took these facts from.

Present
Official program websitePublished
https://igi.mai.gov.ro/en/business-activities/
Plan B sources (Sept 2026)Published
https://igi.mai.gov.ro/en/business-activities/ | https://newyork.mae.ro/en/node/485 | https://immigrationromania.lawyer/business-visa-romania/ | https://www.mae.ro/en/node/2054

Every fact on this page comes from the CitizensOS Mobility Asset Database (Sep 21, 2026 edition). A blank is shown as Unknown.

This anonymous dossier is read-only research. It does not establish personal fit, eligibility, legal or tax advice, filing, approval, residence, citizenship, or a held Right.